![]() In the West, dates in this era are usually denoted AH ( Latin: Anno Hegirae, "in the year of the Hijrah"). During that year, Muhammad and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina and established the first Muslim community ( ummah), an event commemorated as the Hijrah. This calendar enumerates the Hijri era, whose epoch was established as the Islamic New Year in 622 CE. In almost all countries where the predominant religion is Islam, the civil calendar is the Gregorian calendar, with Syriac month-names used in the Levant and Mesopotamia ( Iraq, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon and Palestine) but the religious calendar is the Hijri one. It is used to determine the proper days of Islamic holidays and rituals, such as the annual fasting and the annual season for the great pilgrimage. The Hijri calendar ( Arabic: ٱلتَّقْوِيم ٱلْهِجْرِيّ, romanized: al-taqwīm al-hijrī), also known in English as the Muslim calendar and Islamic calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days. Islamic calendar stamp issued at King Khalid International Airport on 10 Rajab 1428 AH (24 July 2007 CE) If the primary calendar is Hijri instead, the date parser will interpret it as. You can type a specific primary or alternate calendar date, and the date parser will be able to interpret it and move the calendar to that date.įor example, if the primary (system) calendar is Gregorian and the secondary calendar is Hijri, and you type 2/1/99 in the Date field of the Go To Date dialog box, the date parser will interpret it as 2 January 1999. However, you can specify a specific date by using month names that belong to the alternate calendar, and the date parser will take you to that day. ![]() If you type a date using the day/month/year number format, the date parser will take you to that date in the current or primary calendar. The date parser supports Arabic, English Gregorian, Hebrew, and Arabic-only Hijri month names. You can specify dates in multiple formats, including specifying a date by using the English day and month names, or by using alternate language day and month names. Right-to-left features and the date parser Outlook uses abbreviations in Date Navigator for the names of the days of the week. Right-to-left features in Date Navigatorĭate Navigator can be displayed in several views, depending on your choice of primary calendar and layout. When multiple Date Navigators are selected to display multiple month information, the layout of these months could be left-to-right or right-to-left. The first day of the week shows on the right, and days increment as you go to the left. The right-to-left calendar layout displays days in the weekly and monthly views in mirror image view compared to left-to-right layout. This layout affects the Day/Week/Month views. Outlook supports both left-to-right and right-to-left calendar layouts. Top of Page Right-to-left calendar layout Additionally, date information in Table views can be displayed in either calendar. Some views can display information from each calendar. When using dual calendars, you can view either calendar in its Day/Week/Month views. This could be any of the available Gregorian calendar formats for that country/region. When the primary calendar is not Gregorian, the format of the alternate calendar depends on the country/region setting in the Windows Region & language settings. This example shows a right-to-left weekly view with Hijri as the primary calendar and Gregorian as the alternate calendar. This is the opposite of the left-to-right layout. In the right-to-left calendar direction setting, the first day is at the top-right corner, and the last day is at the bottom-left corner. The first cell will have both month names, and the beginning of each month in every format will display the corresponding month name. If this option is selected, the primary calendar appears on the right side of every cell, and the alternate calendar on the left side. ![]() You can view both calendar formats in this view. The monthly calendar view is affected by the calendar setting in the operating system. ![]() In this articleĪlternate calendar views Monthly calendar view As a result, you can see alternate language or English Gregorian calendar month names or translated month names. ![]() The language of the month and weekday names depends on the country/region selected in the Region & language setting in Windows and on the calendar selected in the operating system. The short and long date formats, for example, or November 1, 2018, follow the date formats selected in the operating system's settings. This feature applies to any language that enables an alternate calendar: Arabic, English, Hebrew, Hindi, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Thai. ![]()
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